Can anyone imagine
the day when the Pope would be forced to leave Rome because there
were no more Priests left to serve the Vatican? No one can imagine
it because America and Europe would never have allowed the Church
of Rome to succumb to such a state. But for the Church of Constantinople,
such a scenario does exist and America, Europe, NATO, CNN, and
the worldwide news media have done nothing to reverse the collapse
of one of Christendom's oldest institutions.
The problem facing the Ecumenical Patriarchate
today began not with the conquest of Constantinople by the Turks
in 1453, but with the refusal of the western powers to let the
Greeks have Constantinople in 1922-23. America, Britain, and France
will defend themselves by stating that they pressed the Turks
not to expel the Patriarchate during the Lausanne negotiations
in 1923. The fact is that the western powers left Orthodoxy's
most significent spiritual institution to fade away over a period
of time.
In the Orthodox world today, there are
numerous problems. Serbia is in ruins following the wars unleashed
by NATO. Cyprus is under Turkish occupation. Orthodoxy is still
seeking to make inroads in America. The question is asked why
a movement to reopen the theological school of Halki should be
supported.
The movement to reopen the theological
school of Halki should be supported for the following reasons.
The closure of Halki is a clear case of ethnic and religious discrimination.
Halki is a symbol of human rights and religious freedom. Turkey
should not be allowed to benefit from repressive policies it imposed
in the past and which have led to what is in fact, a blockade
on the Ecumenical Patriarchate.
If another religious institution- the Papacy,
a Synagogue, a Mosque, was undergoing a similar crisis, there
would be outrage. The Patriarchate is a religious and historical
treasure. It is an institution that has functioned without interruption
since the Church of Byzantium was elevated to the status of a
Patriarchate at the second ecumenical council of Constantinople
in 381 AD.
During the 1930's, the Nazis burned books
and declared war on culture. One year ago, the Taliban in Afghanistan
destroyed ancient Buddhist statues. The closure of Halki is the
result of illiberal policies aimed at destroying the Patriarchate
which is a living remnant of Byzantine culture and Eastern Orthodox
Christianity. The Patriarchate's removal from Constantinople would
be another destructive blow against a cultural treasure.
On Easter Sunday 1821, one month
after the beginning of the Greek War of Independence, Patriarch
Gregory V was hanged by the Turks. As the Greek Independence Day
anniversary approaches, Hellenes and Orthodox Christians have
the oppurtunity to help the cause of human rights for Greek Orthodoxy's
oldest ecclesiastical center in Turkey. This can be done by signing
the online petition sponsored by the Hellenic Electronic Center
at www.greece.org/themis/halki/ or by organizing a paper petition
at your communinity/church /association as per www.greece.org/themis/halki2/associations.html
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